Iceland Driving License Requirements for Tourists

Which licenses are valid in Iceland, minimum age requirements for rentals, and key traffic rules tourists must know before driving.

Sigríður BjörnsdóttirUppfært 7 mín lestímiNew Residents
Driving license and car keys

Can You Drive in Iceland with a Foreign License?

Yes — Iceland recognises driving licenses from most countries in the world, and in most cases, tourists can drive in Iceland using their existing license from home. However, the specific rules depend on where your license was issued and whether you need any additional documentation. This guide explains exactly what is required.

EU/EEA Driving Licenses

If you hold a driving license issued by any EU or EEA member state (including all 27 EU countries plus Norway, Iceland itself, and Liechtenstein), your license is fully valid for driving in Iceland with no additional documentation. EU licenses meet the same standards as Icelandic licenses and are recognised directly under EU law.

UK Driving Licenses

UK licenses issued by the DVLA are fully valid for driving in Iceland. Following Brexit, a separate reciprocal recognition arrangement applies, but in practice UK license holders face no additional requirements for short-term visits. An International Driving Permit is not required.

US, Canadian, Australian, and New Zealand Licenses

Licenses from the United States, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand are accepted by Icelandic car rental companies and recognised under Icelandic law for tourists driving in Iceland. There is no legal requirement for an International Driving Permit for short-term visitors from these countries.

However, an International Driving Permit (IDP) is worth carrying if:

  • Your license is not in Latin/Roman script (Japanese, Chinese, Arabic, Cyrillic characters)
  • Your license is in a language that Icelandic police or rental staff may not be able to read confidently
  • You want to ensure no ambiguity if stopped or involved in an incident

An IDP is not a standalone document — it must always be carried alongside the original license. They are cheap and quick to obtain from your national automobile association (AAA in the US, CAA in Canada, AA/RAC in the UK).

Other Countries

Iceland accepts driving licenses from most countries globally for short-term tourist driving, including Japan, South Korea, Brazil, South Africa, and most other nations. However, if your license is not in Roman script, an International Driving Permit is strongly recommended.

Some rental companies have their own policies that are stricter than the legal minimum — always check with your specific rental operator before booking if you have any doubts about your license.

Minimum Age Requirements

  • Legal driving age in Iceland: 17 years (for Icelanders completing driving tests)
  • Minimum rental age: Most rental companies require drivers to be at least 20 years old, with some requiring 21–23 for larger vehicles
  • Young driver surcharge: Drivers under 25 often incur additional daily surcharges from rental companies
  • License must have been held for at least 1 year in most rental company policies

Driving License Categories

Iceland uses the standard European license category system. A standard car license (Category B) covers all passenger vehicles including large SUVs up to 3,500 kg — which covers virtually all rental vehicles. If you plan to rent a motorhome or large campervan over 3,500 kg, you may need a Category C license.

Converting a Foreign License to an Icelandic License

Tourists driving in Iceland do not need to convert their license — their foreign license is valid for the duration of a tourist visit. Conversion is only relevant for residents who intend to remain in Iceland long-term. Residents from EU/EEA countries can convert their license at Samgöngustofa. Residents from outside the EU/EEA must pass an Icelandic driving theory test and practical test, regardless of their driving experience.

Key Traffic Rules to Know Before You Drive

Regardless of which country your license is from, Icelandic traffic rules apply. The most important rules that surprise visitors:

  • Headlights must be on at all times — day and night, year-round. There is no exception.
  • Speed limits: 50 km/h in urban areas, 80 km/h on unsealed rural roads, 90 km/h on paved rural roads.
  • Blood alcohol limit: 0.05% — lower than the UK and some US states. Zero if you are unsure.
  • Seat belts mandatory for all passengers.
  • Single-lane bridges: Yield to oncoming traffic already crossing.
  • Speed cameras are common on Route 1 and in urban areas. Fines are charged to rental company cards automatically.

Summary

Most visitors to Iceland can drive legally using their existing home country license with no additional documentation. For licenses not in Roman script, carry an IDP alongside your license. Confirm age and experience requirements with your rental company before booking. Once on the road, Iceland's traffic rules are clearly signposted and broadly similar to European standards — with a few important local specifics like the constant headlights rule and the single-lane bridge conventions worth memorising before you set off.

Tengdar greinar

Car keys on a rental car dashboard

The Complete Guide to Renting a Car in Iceland

Sigríður Björnsdóttir10 mín lestími
An aerial view of Reykjavík's colorful city streets and rooftops

Parking in Reykjavík: Zones, Fines and Free Options

Sigríður Björnsdóttir6 mín lestími
New to Iceland: Getting Your First Car Here

New to Iceland: Getting Your First Car Here

Sigríður Björnsdóttir8 mín lestími